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nimer
07-13-2005, 10:20 PM
hi , highly thankful for your fast reply ,

actually in my last question i talked about .....have had ....

and having read those sentances from news paper i was confused , but you told me this {have had }stands for Present perfect ...... and it helped me alot to understand .

and i just wanna know if i say .....
i have not had my food so far
or i have not eaten my food so far

or what had stands for
is that some kind of helping VERB

Are these two sentances correct and have same meaning , if yes then i have got my answer .

{actualy english is my second language and there may be some mistake in writing , which i may unknown to .. ... so sorry for those misundrstandings.....}

thank you

Pete
07-14-2005, 12:20 PM
The verb "have" is used as a helping (auxiliary) verb in constructions that form perfect tenses of main verbs. In that use, the helping verb is a conjugated form of "have": have, has, had, and the main verb appears in its past participle form.

The verb "have" can also be used as a main verb. If the tense of that main verb is a perfect tense, it will use the past participle of "have", i.e. had.

Thus a sentence can have the present perfect of "have" as its main verb:
- He has had dinner.
Here, "has" is the helping verb, and "had" is the past participle of the main verb.

A sentence can have the past perfect of "have" as its main verb:
- He had had his dinner already when I offered to buy him a sandwich, so he declined my offer.
Here, the first "had" is the helping verb (the past form of "have") and the second "had" is the past participle of the main verb.